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Mozambique profile

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GEOGRAPHY
 
Latitudes (WIO)
10° - 27°S; 30° - 41° E
Area
801 590 km2
Climate
Tropical to subtropical
Main coastal and marine habitats
Coral reefs; mangroves; estuaries; sandy & rocky shores, eelgrass beds
 
DEMOGRAPHICS
 
Population
19.7 million
Urbanisation
 
Life expectancy at birth
40 years
Growth rate
-1.38%
HIV/AIDS (adult prevalence rate)
12.2%
Unemployment rate
21%
Literacy
47.8%
 
ECONOMY
 
GDP
US$ 5.8 billion
Sectors
Services (34.6%); Industry (41.2%); Agriculture (24.2%)
 
MARINE ENVIRONMENT
 
Coastline
2 571 km
Products
Small pelagics; linefish; tuna; shrimp

Total Marine Catch
12 000 mt (FAO statistics for 2004)
Contribution to GDP
 
Endangered
Turtles, dugongs, sawfish

Legislation

Fisheries Act

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Marine catches for Mozambique as recorded in the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations’ Fisheries Global Information System for the period 1995 to 2004.

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