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Country Profiles : Kenya


GEOGRAPHY
 
Latitudes (WIO)
5°N - 5°S; 34° - 42° E
Area
582 650 km2
Climate
Tropical along the coast, arid in the interior
Main coastal and marine habitats
Coral reefs; mangroves; estuaries; sandy & rocky shores, sea grasses, bays
 
DEMOGRAPHICS
 
Population
34.7 million
Urbanisation
 
Life expectancy at birth
49 years
Growth rate
2.57%
HIV/AIDS (adult prevalence rate)
6.7%
Unemployment rate
40%
Literacy
85.1%
 
ECONOMY
 
GDP
US$ 16.3 billion
Sectors
Services (65.1%); Industry (18.8%); Agriculture (16.3%)
 
MARINE ENVIRONMENT
 
Coastline
536 km
Products
Linefish; shrimp

Total Marine Catch
6 213 mt (FAO statistics for 2004)
Contribution to GDP
 
Endangered
Turtles, dolphins

Legislation

Fisheries Act
Marine catches for Kenya as recorded in the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations’ Fisheries Global Information System for the period 1995 to 2004.
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