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Country Profiles : Madagascar


GEOGRAPHY
 
Latitudes (WIO)
11° - 26°S; 43° - 51° E
Area
587 040 km2
Climate
Tropical on the coast, arid in the south and temperate inland
Main coastal and marine habitats
 
 
DEMOGRAPHICS
 
Population
18.6 million
Urbanisation
 
Life expectancy at birth
57 years
Growth rate
3.03%
HIV/AIDS (adult prevalence rate)
1.7%
Unemployment rate
 
Literacy
68.9%
 
ECONOMY
 
GDP
US$ 4.569 billion
Sectors
Services (54.8%); Industry (16.5%); Agriculture (28.7%)
 
MARINE ENVIRONMENT
 
Coastline
4 828 km
Products
 

Total Marine Catch
83 083 mt (FAO statistics for 2004)
Contribution to GDP
 
Endangered
 

Legislation


Marine catches for Madagascar as recorded in the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations’ Fisheries Global Information System for the period 1995 to 2004.
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